Sikh weddings
A morning service, four rounds of the Guru Granth Sahib, and no need for auspicious dates.

Before the wedding
- 1
Kurmai
A token betrothal, only if both families want one.
- 2
Chunni
The groom's family bring the wedding veil, with a ring, clothes and jewellery.
- 3
Maiyan
The couple stay in for a few days, and the auspicious red gana thread is tied on.
- 4
Diyas and Sangeet
The bride's maternal relatives carry lamps to their relatives' homes, singing all the way. Mehendi and sangeet follow.
- 5
Vatna
A scented paste of barley flour, turmeric and mustard oil, scrubbed clean under a phulkari cloth.
The wedding day
- 6
Gharoli
The groom's sister-in-law fills a pitcher at the gurdwara for his ritual bath, and the bride puts on 21 red bangles.
- 7
Asa Di Var
The morning hymn is sung and the groom takes his place before the Guru Granth Sahib, with the bride at his left.
- 8
Laavan
The couple walk slowly round the Guru Granth Sahib four times, clockwise, as a wedding hymn is sung.
- 9
Karha Parshad
The service ends with stanzas of the Anand and the Ardas, and the congregation is served.
After the rites
- 10
Doli
As she leaves, the bride throws back grains of rice to wish prosperity on the family she is leaving.
Every family does things a little differently, so treat this as a guide rather than a rule. Your elders will have the last word.
Planning a Sikh wedding?
We can bring the priests, the musicians, the mehndi and the sweets, wherever you marry.
Next guide
Sindhi weddings